Conjoint question · Matrix

Conjoint questions

Find out what people will trade for what. Respondents pick between whole products built from features and prices, and you get part-worths for every level, the importance of each feature, a simulator to test new products, and a holdout check on how well it all predicts.

Available onResearch Team & up
A Conjoint (CBC) task as respondents see it: “Task 2 of 10” on a laptop as a comparison table with Option 2 picked, and “Task 5 of 10” on a phone as stacked cards with Option 1 picked and the none option under them

Live demo

Pick a meal kit. Your choices join the counts.

This is the question your respondents get, one task at a time. Choose the plan you’d buy, or none of them, and the count card beside it updates with your answers in it.

Which meal-kit plan would you choose?

Task 1 of 10

Task 1 of 10. Which would you choose?
Option 1Option 2Option 3
Price$59 a week$39 a week$59 a week
Meals per week342
DietVegetarianStandardStandard
DeliveryWeeklyWeeklyWeekly

Now test two plans of your own

Research Team

The share-of-preference simulator scores each plan with every respondent’s own part-worths and averages the result. Change a level and the shares move.

Plan A
Price$59 a week
Meals per week4
DietStandard
DeliveryWeekly
Plan B
Price$49 a week
Meals per week3
DietVegetarian
DeliveryEvery two weeks
RuleShare of preference
Results filterAll respondents (300)
Plan A34%
Plan B46%
None of these20%

Share of preference: each person’s logit shares, averaged. HB run on these 300 respondents (All respondents). A what-if of relative preference, not a market forecast.

In action

The conjoint question in action

Conjoint in action · A respondent picks a meal kit on a phone and moves on to the next task, then the count card shows households of 3 or more alone.
  1. 0:00Task 1 of 10 on a phone: three meal-kit plans as stacked cards, with “I would not choose any of these” under them.
  2. 0:03A tap on Option 2 marks it, and the answered task joins the count card.
  3. 0:06Next brings task 2 of 10, with three new plans.
  4. 0:09On the count card for everyone, $39 a week is chosen 46% of the times it’s shown and $59 a week 13%.
  5. 0:12Filtered to households of 3 or more, Diet’s importance rises to 21%, and Standard leads it: chosen 37% of the times it’s shown, against 23% for Vegetarian.

Every feature

Everything the conjoint question can do

Level-balanced tasks for each respondent (a prohibition loosens it) or a design you upload, a choice screen that works on a phone, and an analysis that goes from counts to part-worths, individual-level estimates and a simulator, checked against holdouts.

Build it your waySet-up in the builder.

LiveResearch Team

Attributes and levels

Name each feature and its levels, such as Price at $39, $49 and $59 a week. Add as many as the study needs.

LiveResearch Team

Starts with a working example

A new conjoint saves with two example attributes you rename, and launch waits until there are at least two attributes, each with two or more levels.

LiveResearch Team

Tasks, cards and “none”

Set the number of tasks (8 by default), 2 to 6 cards per task, and whether people can choose none of them.

LiveResearch Team

Holdout tasks

Up to three validation tasks that everyone sees, mixed in among the others and left out of the estimate.

Never first, and never back to back as long as there are at least as many tasks as holdouts.

LiveResearch Team

Prohibited pairs

Rule out levels that can’t appear on the same card, such as Keto with only 2 meals.

Each prohibition makes the design a little less even.

LiveResearch Team

Design quality

The editor shows how often each level is shown and how often pairs of levels appear together, before you launch.

LiveResearch Team

Bring your own design

Upload a versioned design as CSV, with a template to start from. Each respondent gets one version, and a file with bad rows isn’t applied: the editor lists up to 10 problems.

On the respondent’s screenWhat people answering see and use.

LiveResearch Team

One task at a time

“Task 3 of 10”, a progress bar, and Next once a choice is made. Holdouts look like any other task.

LiveResearch Team

A table or cards

A side-by-side table on wider screens, and stacked cards with every level listed on phones.

LiveResearch Team

Checked against what was served

Each person’s tasks come from a seed tied to them. The server rebuilds that design and checks every answer the survey sends against it, card for card and with the same holdouts for everyone, before it’s saved.

LiveResearch Team

Back to change a choice

Back returns to the task before, with the choice still marked.

LiveResearch Team

Translated with the survey

Attributes and levels go into the translation sheet with the rest of the survey. “Which would you choose?”, “Task 3 of 10”, the none option, Back and Next are available in six languages. Translations are for display only, so the analysis still lines up across languages.

LiveResearch Team

Works by keyboard

Native radios on every screen: one per option in the table, and a whole card as the radio on phones. Every option is at least 44px tall by default, with a focus ring.

LiveResearch Team

Your theme, light or dark

Tables, cards and choices follow the survey’s theme and dark mode.

In your analysisThe Results tab.

LiveResearch Team

Counts as answers arrive

How often each level was chosen when shown, each attribute’s importance from those counts, and the none share. The same card shows in the client portal.

LiveResearch Team

Part-worths with standard errors

An aggregate logit model gives each attribute’s importance, the model fit, and every level a part-worth with its standard error.

LiveResearch Team

Individual part-worths (HB)

Choose Run HB analysis and Hierarchical Bayes estimates each respondent’s part-worths and importances in the background, with a convergence check. Re-run estimate runs it again with the Draws and Burn-in you set.

LiveResearch Team

Share simulator

Build up to 8 products and see their shares of preference from the logit model, or from each person’s part-worths (HB) by share of preference or first choice, with or without none.

A what-if of relative preference, not a market forecast.

LiveResearch Team

Holdout hit rate and fit

Results shows how often each model predicts the holdout choices against chance, the mean RLH, and how many respondents fit below chance. Each respondent’s RLH is in the utilities workbook.

LiveResearch Team

Segments

Filter Results by another question and the logit part-worths, importances and the aggregate simulator are refit for that group. HB runs on that group when you choose Run HB on this base, or Run HB analysis if there’s no estimate yet.

One group at a time; differences aren’t tested.

In your dataWhat lands in your downloads.

LiveResearch Team

Choices in one column

One column holds each person’s choice for every task as a card position from 0 or none, base tasks first and then the holdouts, in the main CSV, Excel and JSON export.

LiveResearch Team

Conjoint design (long)

In the export dialog: one row per attribute of every card each person saw, with the version, the task and the holdouts marked, and whether that card or none was chosen.

LiveResearch Team

Download utilities

An Excel workbook from the Results tab with two sheets: Utilities (aggregate), each level’s part-worth, standard error and importance, and HB per respondent, each respondent’s part-worths, None and RLH, keyed by respondent ID.

LiveResearch Team

In SPSS

The choices arrive as one text variable alongside the rest of the survey.

SPSS export is on Professional+, which Research Team includes.

Not part of a conjoint yet: pictures in place of level text, a price-per-utility calculation (price is a level like any other), a follow-up “would you really buy it?” question after each task, saving simulator setups between visits, and conjoint charts on dashboards or in report decks. Part-worths and the simulator are on the Results tab; the count card also shows in the client portal.

Choosing

Conjoint or MaxDiff?

Both make people choose. MaxDiff ranks a list of separate items; conjoint prices the features of one product against each other.

  • Conjoint (CBC) · Research Team

    Pick conjoint when

    • You’re designing one product or plan, and its features come in levels: a price, a size, a schedule.
    • You need to know what people give up for what, such as how much a fourth meal is worth against $10 a week.
    • You want to test plans you haven’t launched in a simulator.
  • MaxDiff · Research Team

    Pick MaxDiff when

    • You have a long list of separate items, such as benefits or claims, and want them ranked with a score each.
    • The items don’t combine into one product, so there’s nothing to build or price.
    • Four items on a screen suits your audience better than a table of features.

A common pairing: MaxDiff first to find the few features that matter, then conjoint to price them. MaxDiff gives count scores per item, and HB shares of preference; conjoint gives part-worths per level, importance per feature and a simulator.

Build it

Add a conjoint question

  1. 1

    Add the question

    In the builder, add a question and choose Conjoint (CBC) (“Choice-based tradeoffs”) from the Matrix group. It starts with two example attributes you can rename, so it works from the first preview.

  2. 2

    List the attributes and levels

    Under Attributes & Levels, name each feature and its levels, such as Price with $39, $49 and $59 a week. Use Add attribute and Add level as you go. You need at least two attributes, each with two or more levels, before you can launch.

  3. 3

    Set the tasks

    Choose the Number of tasks (8 is the default), Cards per task (2 to 6, default 3) and up to three Holdout tasks. Keep Include a “none of these” option on if people could walk away.

  4. 4

    Rule out impossible cards

    Under Prohibited pairs, choose Add prohibited pair for levels that can’t appear together, such as Keto with 2 meals. Then check Design quality for how often each level is shown and how often pairs of levels appear together.

  5. 5

    Or bring your own design

    Use Upload design (CSV) with a version, task and card on each row and a column per attribute; Template gives you one to fill in. Each respondent gets one version, and the server checks each answer against that version before it’s saved.

  6. 6

    Launch, then analyse

    Preview on a phone, launch, and open Results. Part-worths appear as answers arrive; Run HB analysis estimates each person’s part-worths in the background, and Re-run estimate runs it again with more draws or burn-in when you need to.

The Conjoint (CBC) editor with Price, Meals per week, Diet and Delivery and their levels under Attributes & Levels, Number of tasks 8, Cards per task 3 and Holdout tasks 2 with its hint, “none of these” ticked, the prohibited pair Diet Keto with Meals per week 2, and Upload design (CSV) with Template
EditorFour attributes, eight tasks, two holdouts.
Prohibited pairs (optional) with one pair, Diet Keto with Meals per week 2, and Add prohibited pair under it
Prohibited pairsNo Keto plan with only 2 meals.
The survey Preview on a phone: “Which meal-kit plan would you choose?”, “Task 1 of 10” with its progress bar, and “Which would you choose?” over Option 1, Option 2 and Option 3 as stacked cards with their levels, none picked, and “I would not choose any of these” under them
Phone previewOne task per screen.

The data you get

Every choice, every card shown, and the utilities

The main export keeps each person’s choices in one column. The design file lists every card each person saw, and the utilities workbook holds the part-worths, for the whole sample and for each respondent.

respondent_idQ1Choice per task, base tasks then holdouts
47762a85-0001-4000-8000-0000000000010; 2; 0; 2; 1; 1; none; 1; 1; 1
47762a85-0002-4000-8000-0000000000020; 0; 0; none; 0; 0; 2; 0; 1; none
47762a85-0003-4000-8000-0000000000030; 0; 1; 0; 0; 2; 1; 0; 0; 0
47762a85-0004-4000-8000-0000000000040; 0; 0; 1; none; 0; 2; none; 0; 0
47762a85-0005-4000-8000-000000000005none; 2; none; 0; 2; 1; 2; 2; 1; 2
47762a85-0006-4000-8000-0000000000061; none; 2; 0; 1; 1; none; 0; 0; none
47762a85-0007-4000-8000-0000000000070; 2; 2; 2; 1; 2; 2; 1; 0; none
47762a85-0008-4000-8000-0000000000082; 0; 1; 0; 0; 1; 2; 2; 0; 0

Trimmed to the conjoint’s column. Each Q1 cell lists the 10 choices in the order the tasks are stored: the 8 regular tasks, then the 2 holdouts. 0 is the first card, and none is “I would not choose any of these”. The cards shown are in the design file, not here. Every export also carries the standard respondent columns (status, source, timing and more).

One column for the choices

Q1 holds every choice in stored order, base tasks then holdouts, as a card position from 0 or none. It’s named after the question or your export tag.

The design file

The Conjoint design (long) export: every card each person saw, task by task and one row per attribute, with the choice marked and the holdouts flagged. A model needs it, because the choice column alone doesn’t say what was on screen.

Utilities, two ways

The aggregate part-worths with their standard errors and each attribute’s importance, and each respondent’s HB part-worths and fit (RLH), keyed by respondent ID.

The same people as Results

Download utilities follows the Results filters: the aggregate sheet is refit for the group you’re viewing, and the HB sheet holds the HB estimate on that same base. If the HB panel shows another base’s estimate, the HB sheet is a note to run one on this base.

Charts & analysis

Part-worths, importance and a simulator

The Results tab fits a logit model to every choice and shows each level’s part-worth with its standard error; the chart below draws ± 1.96 standard errors around it. Choose Run HB analysis and Hierarchical Bayes adds part-worths for each respondent, which the simulator can run on, and the holdout tasks show how well each model predicts choices it never saw.

Which meal-kit plan would you choose?Results · Aggregate logit utilities · n=300 · tasks=2,400 · pseudo-R² 0.15 · converged

Priceimportance 54%
Meals per weekimportance 25%
Dietimportance 12%
Deliveryimportance 9%

Part-worths sum to zero within each attribute; the bar is the part-worth ± 1.96 standard errors. $39 a week is 0.83 (0.75 to 0.90) and $59 a week is -0.92 (-1.01 to -0.83). Four meals is 0.34 against -0.48 for two. The none constant is -0.64.

Attribute importanceAggregate logit · each attribute’s part-worth range as a % of the total

Price54%
Meals per week25%
Diet12%
Delivery9%

Price accounts for 54% of the spread in preference, then Meals per week (25%), Diet (12%) and Delivery (9%).

Where it charts

  • ResultsCounts, part-worths, HB, simulator
  • Client portalThe count card
  • FiltersResults filter: one segment at a time
  • ExportsDownload utilities and the design file
  • DashboardNot yet
  • Report deckNot yet

Each respondent’s part-worthsIndividual (HB) · mean and spread across the 300 respondents · R̂ 1.02, converged

Research Team
AttributeLevelMeanSpread (SD)Above 0
Price$39 a week1.010.16100%
$49 a week0.100.1278%
$59 a week-1.110.120%
Meals per week2-0.600.313%
30.190.1294%
40.410.3587%
DietStandard0.250.4169%
Vegetarian0.060.6148%
Keto-0.300.4925%
DeliveryWeekly0.170.1782%
Every two weeks-0.170.1718%

Price is consistent: $59 a week has a spread of 0.12 across people. Diet splits them: Vegetarian has a spread of 0.61 and is above zero for 48% of respondents. That’s the variety the simulator uses. The means are the HB panel’s; the spread and the share above zero are worked out here from the HB per respondent sheet.

By household sizeAll respondents, then Results filtered to each group · logit part-worths and importance, and HB shares

Research Team
Totaln 3001 or 2 peoplen 1493 or moren 151
Price importance54%53%46%
Meals per week importance25%18%27%
Diet importance12%21%19%
Delivery importance9%7%8%
Diet: Standard0.17-0.100.42
Diet: Vegetarian0.060.40-0.28
Diet: Keto-0.22-0.30-0.14
Plan A · HB share34%21%47%
Plan B · HB share46%59%33%
None · HB share20%20%20%

Smaller households lean Vegetarian (0.40) over Standard (-0.10); larger ones reverse it (0.42 against -0.28), and care more about meals per week (27% importance against 18%). So Plan B wins 59% to 21% with 1 or 2 people, and Plan A wins 47% to 33% with 3 or more. Differences between groups aren’t tested.

Holdout check2 holdout tasks × 300 respondents = 600 choices the models never saw

Research Team
Individual (HB)43%
Aggregate logit41%
Chance25%
  • Mean RLH (HB)0.42
  • Chance RLH, 3 cards plus none0.25
  • Respondents fit below chance8 of 300
  • HB convergence (R̂)1.02
  • Logit fit (pseudo-R²)0.15

Predicting each holdout choice from each person’s own part-worths gets 43% right (255 of 600), against 41% for the one aggregate model and 25% by chance.

The simulatorShare-of-preference simulator · Plan A vs Plan B · all 300 respondents · “none of these” on

Research Team
RulePlan A$59 · 4 meals · Standard · WeeklyPlan B$49 · 3 meals · Vegetarian · Every two weeksNone of these
Individual (HB) · Share of preference34%46%20%
Individual (HB) · First choice43%56%0%
Aggregate31%47%22%

A what-if of relative preference, not a market forecast. First choice gives each person’s vote to the plan they score highest, so “none” gets a vote only when it scores above both plans for that person; a tie splits the vote.

Aggregate logit utilities for 300 respondents: Price 54% importance, $39 a week +0.83 and $59 a week -0.92; holdout hit rate 41% vs 25% chance
Aggregate logitThe Aggregate logit utilities panel on all 300 respondents: part-worths with their standard errors, importance and the holdout hit rate.
HB utilities for 300 respondents, converged (R̂ 1.02): Price 45% importance; mean RLH 0.42 vs 0.25 chance; holdout hit rate 43% vs 25%; 8 of 300 fit below chance
Individual (HB)The HB utilities panel on the estimate for all 300 respondents: mean part-worths and importance, mean RLH, the holdout hit rate and how many fit below chance.
The share-of-preference simulator in Individual (HB), Share of preference, with “none of these” on: Plan A 34.3%, Plan B 45.7%, None of these 20.0%
SimulatorThe simulator on Results in Individual (HB), on the estimate for all 300 respondents: Plan A and Plan B, with “none of these” on.
Results filtered to 3 or more (151 respondents): the count card, then the logit panel refit on them, with Standard +0.42 against Vegetarian -0.28 and Meals per week 27% importance
Results filterThe Results filter on “3 or more”: the Aggregate logit utilities panel refit on those 151 respondents.

How Surveti compares

Conjoint across the common survey tools

Conjoint capabilities in Surveti, SurveyMonkey, Qualtrics, Alchemer and QuestionPro, as of 30 October 2026
CapabilitySurvetiSurveyMonkeyQualtricsAlchemerQuestionPro
Conjoint on the free or entry planpaidResearch Team planno1, 5No conjointpaid8, 9, 20A separate purchasepaid24Full Access licence onlypaid29, 43Research Edition
Published price for conjointyes$449/mo, or $349/mo yearlyno1No conjointno9Ask your account executiveyes25Full Access $275/mono43Research Suite: contact sales
Balanced design, documentedyesLevel-balanced per respondent, though a prohibition loosens itno1No conjointyes13Balanced-overlap style, in versionspartial23Cards shuffled at randomyes31Random or D-optimal
Design importyesVersioned CSV, checked on submitno1No conjointunclearNot coveredunclearNot describedyes31, 42Import, such as from SPSS
Fixed or holdout tasksyesUp to 3, left out of the estimate, scoredno1No conjointunclearNot foundunclear23Not describedpartial41Fixed tasks; role in estimation not stated
Model estimation documentedyesAggregate logit and HBno1No conjointyes13, 14HB, written in STANpartial23, 27Via an R package (HB)partial32, 33One aggregate logit
Individual-level utilitiesyesHB, per respondent, by respondent IDno1No conjointyes13, 17Respondent-level HBunclear23, 27Not describedunclear33Not mentioned
Willingness to paynoPrice is a categorical attributeno1No conjointyes15, 16Needs a pricing featureunclear23Not describedpartial39Brand premium from counts
Segments on conjoint resultsyesResults filters, one group at a time; HB on that base when you run itno1No conjointyes18Up to 12 segments in one projectpartial23Sample-size advice onlypartial42Filters (marketing page)
Built-in market simulatoryesUp to 8 products; HB share or first choiceno1No conjointyes16Preference share, first choicepartial23An Excel templateyes38First-choice vote count
Per-respondent utilities exportyesExcel workbook, keyed by respondent IDno1No conjointyes17Keyed by ResponseIDunclear23Not mentionedunclear33Not covered
Fit statistic (RLH) per respondentyesRLH per respondent in the workbook; mean RLH and holdout hit rate on Resultsno1No conjointunclear13Not documentedunclear23Not documentedunclear32Log-likelihood only
As of 30 Oct 2026, from each vendor’s public help pages, white papers and pricing.yespartialpaidunclearno

Partial means partly built in or possible only with a documented workaround; paid means built in on paid tiers, licences or add-ons only; unclear means the vendor’s docs don’t settle it. Sawtooth Software, Conjointly and Typeform were also reviewed. Sawtooth, the conjoint specialist, has a free Discover tier up to 50 respondents per survey and documents HB, a simulator and holdout tasks left out of estimation. Conjointly offers HB conjoint from $2,895 per team per year, with a free tier limited to 20 responses. Typeform has no conjoint question.

Sources (24)
  1. [1] SurveyMonkey: How to use conjoint analysis (“SurveyMonkey doesn’t offer conjoint analysis”). https://www.surveymonkey.com/market-research/resources/how-to-use-conjoint-analysis/ · accessed 30 Oct 2026
  2. [5] SurveyMonkey: Question types. https://help.surveymonkey.com/en/surveymonkey/create/question-types/ · accessed 30 Oct 2026
  3. [8] Qualtrics: Getting started with conjoint projects. https://www.qualtrics.com/support/conjoint-project/getting-started-conjoints/getting-started-choice-based/getting-started-with-conjoint-projects/ · accessed 30 Oct 2026
  4. [9] Qualtrics: Creating and managing conjoint projects. https://www.qualtrics.com/support/conjoint-project/creating-managing-conjoint-projects-px/ · accessed 30 Oct 2026
  5. [13] Qualtrics: Conjoint analysis white paper. https://www.qualtrics.com/support/conjoint-project/getting-started-conjoints/getting-started-choice-based/conjoint-analysis-white-paper/ · accessed 30 Oct 2026
  6. [14] Qualtrics: Step 4, analyze conjoint data. https://www.qualtrics.com/support/conjoint-project/getting-started-conjoints/getting-started-choice-based/step-4-analyze-conjoint-data/ · accessed 30 Oct 2026
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What’s different here

A price you can see

Conjoint is on the Research Team plan: $449 a month, or $349 a month billed yearly, for 10 seats. Of the four tools we compared, only Alchemer publishes a price for conjoint, and SurveyMonkey doesn’t offer it.

Part-worths for every respondent

Choose Run HB analysis and HB estimates each person’s part-worths, keyed by respondent ID, ready to download and join to the rest of their answers. Of the four, only Qualtrics documents a per-respondent export.

Validation you can read

Holdout tasks are left out of the estimate and scored: a hit rate against chance. HB also gives each respondent a fit (RLH). None of the four documents a holdout hit rate or a respondent fit.

The same answer every time

The logit fit has no random step, and Run HB analysis starts from a fixed seed, so the same data and settings give the same part-worths. Alchemer’s results can change on refresh, even without new data.

A Back button

Respondents can go back to an earlier task and change their choice. Qualtrics and QuestionPro don’t support back buttons in conjoint.

Your design, checked

Upload a versioned design, or use the built-in one. Either way every answer the survey sends is checked against the cards that person was served before it’s saved.

When to use it

Use conjoint when the product is a bundle

When to use it

  • Pricing and packaging: which plan, at which price, with which features.
  • A new product, where you need to know what people give up for what before you build it.
  • Comparing plans you haven’t launched, against each other and against walking away.
  • Seeing how preferences differ between customer groups.

When to reach for something else

  • A long list of separate items to rank. Use MaxDiff (Research Team).
  • Only one or two features vary. Ask directly, or use Ranking (Free).
  • You need a stated budget split across items. Use Constant Sum (Free).
  • You’ll have only a few dozen respondents, or a few dozen in each group you want to compare.

Sample wording

“Which meal-kit plan would you choose?” Price · Meals per week · Diet · Delivery · 3 cards per task · 8 tasks + 2 holdouts · “none of these” on

Best practices

  • Keep to three to six attributes with two to five levels each.
  • Show three or four cards per task, and enough tasks to learn from without tiring people: 8 to 12 is common.
  • Add one or two holdout tasks so you can check the model.
  • Use prohibited pairs sparingly, only for combinations that can’t exist; each one makes the design less even.
  • Settle attributes and levels before launch. Changing them mid-field mixes two designs.

Accessibility

Every task, by keyboard or by tap

Native radios

Each task is one group of radio buttons under its question, “Which would you choose?” Tab into it, and the arrow keys move between the options and pick one, on a computer or a phone.

Every level is text

Every attribute and level is plain text: in a table on wider screens, where each option’s radio reads out its levels, and inside each card on phones, where the whole card is the radio. Attribute names and levels go into the translation sheet with the rest of the survey.

Where you are

“Task 3 of 10” is announced when Back or Next changes the task, and focus moves to the new task’s question. A bar shows progress, and Back returns to the task before with your choice kept.

Room to tap

Every option, “I would not choose any of these”, Back and Next are at least 44px tall by default, with a clear focus ring in your survey’s theme, light or dark.

Frequently asked questions

How does Surveti estimate part-worths?

Two ways. An aggregate logit model fits every choice at once and gives each attribute’s importance, and each level a part-worth with its standard error; this page draws the 95% interval as the part-worth ± 1.96 standard errors. Choose Run HB analysis on Results and Hierarchical Bayes estimates part-worths for each respondent, running in the background with a convergence check; the simulator runs on either model. The Results card also shows simple counts: how often each level was chosen when shown.

How many attributes, levels and tasks should I use?

Three to six attributes with two to five levels each is typical. A task shows 2 to 6 cards (3 by default), and you can set 1 to 30 tasks (8 by default) plus up to 3 holdouts. The example uses four attributes, 3 cards and 8 tasks, so each person sees 24 cards before the holdouts.

What are holdout tasks for?

They test the model. Everyone gets the same holdout tasks, mixed in among the others (never first, and never back to back as long as there are at least as many tasks as holdouts), and they’re left out of the estimate. Results then shows how often the model predicts the holdout choice: 43% from each person’s part-worths in the example, against 25% by chance.

Can I compare segments?

Yes. Filter the Results tab by another question, such as household size, and the logit part-worths, importances and the aggregate simulator are refit for that group. HB runs on that group when you choose Run HB on this base, or Run HB analysis if there’s no estimate yet. One group shows at a time, and differences between groups aren’t tested.

What does conjoint data look like in an export?

The main export (CSV, Excel, and SPSS on Professional+) has one column, such as Q1, with each person’s choices: base tasks first, then the holdouts, each a card position from 0 or none. The Conjoint design (long) file in the export dialog has one row per attribute of every card shown, with the choice and the holdouts marked. Download utilities on Results gives an Excel workbook with the aggregate part-worths, their standard errors and importance, and each respondent’s HB part-worths and RLH. Answers are checked against the cards each person was served before they’re saved.

Which plan includes conjoint?

Research Team, at $449 a month or $349 a month billed yearly, alongside MaxDiff and the other advanced research types. It includes the part-worths, HB, the simulator and SPSS export.

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